United Methodist Church
Policies
The United Methodist Church has a long history of concern
for social justice. Its members have often taken forthright positions on
controversial issues involving Christian principles. Early Methodists expressed
their opposition to the slave trade, to smuggling, and to the cruel treatment
of prisoners.
A social creed was adopted by The Methodist Episcopal
Church (North) in 1908. Within the next decade similar statements were
adopted by The Methodist Episcopal Church, South, and by The Methodist
Protestant Church. The Evangelical United Brethren Church adopted a statement
of social principles in 1946 at the time of the uniting of the United Brethren
and The Evangelical Church. In 1972, four years after the uniting in 1968
of The Methodist Church and The Evangelical United Brethren Church, the
General Conference of The United Methodist Church adopted a new statement
of Social Principles, which was revised in 1976 (and by each successive
General Conference).
The Social Principles are a prayerful and thoughtful effort
on the part of the General Conference to speak to the human issues in the
contemporary world from a sound biblical and theological foundation as
historically demonstrated in United Methodist traditions. They are intended
to be instructive and persuasive in the best of the prophetic spirit. The
Social Principles are a call to all members of The United Methodist Church
to a prayerful, studied dialogue of faith and practice.
We, the people called United Methodists, affirm our faith
in God our Creator and Father, in Jesus Christ our Savior, and in the Holy
Spirit, our Guide and Guard.
We acknowledge our complete dependence upon God in birth,
in life, in death, and in life eternal. Secure in God’s love, we affirm
the goodness of life and confess our many sins against God’s will for us
as we find it in Jesus Christ. We have not always been faithful stewards
of all that has been committed to us by God the Creator. We have been reluctant
followers of Jesus Christ in his mission to bring all persons into a community
of love. Though called by the Holy Spirit to become new creatures in Christ,
we have resisted the further call to become the people of God in our dealings
with each other and the earth on which we live.
Grateful for God’s forgiving love, in which we live and
by which we are judged, and affirming our belief in the inestimable worth
of each individual, we renew our commitment to become faithful witnesses
to the gospel, not alone to the ends of earth, but also to the depths of
our common life and work.
The Natural World
All creation is the Lord's, and we are responsible for
the ways we use and abuse it. Water, air, soil, minerals, energy resources,
plants, animal life, and space are to be valued and conserved because they
are God's creation and not solely because they are useful to human beings.
The Nurturing Community
The community provides the potential for nurturing human
beings into the fullness of their humanity. We believe we have a responsibility
to innovate, sponsor, and evaluate new forms of community that will encourage
development of the fullest potential in individuals.
The Social Community
The rights and privileges a society bestows upon or withholds
from those who comprise it indicate the relative esteem in which that society
holds particular persons and groups of persons. We affirm all persons as
equally valuable in the sight of God.
The Economic Community
We claim all economic systems to be under the judgment
of God no less than other facets of the created order.
The Political Community
While our allegiance to God takes precedence over our
allegiance to any state, we acknowledge the vital function of government
as a principal vehicle for the ordering of society. Because we know ourselves
to be responsible to God for social and political life, we declare the
following relative to governments:
The World Community
God's world is one world. We commit ourselves to the achievement
of a world community that is a fellowship of persons who honestly love
one another.
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